ΕΤΗΝΟΒΟΤΑNICAL STUDIES OF THE SACRED GROVES OF PRAYAGRAJ DISTRICT, UTTAR PRADESH
Ashish Kumar Yadav1 Darshita Rawat2 Dr. Kumud Dubey3
Abstract
The sacred groves of Prayagraj district in Uttar Pradesh represent unique repositories of biodiversity, cultural traditions, and indigenous knowledge systems. Spread across rural landscapes, these groves are remnants of ancient forest patches preserved due to religious beliefs, social customs, and ritualistic practices. Ethnobotanical studies of these groves reveal not only the floral richness but also the intricate relationships between local communities and plant resources. This article synthesizes existing literature, field observations, and ethnobotanical accounts to present a comprehensive overview of the vegetation, cultural significance, traditional uses, conservation status, and challenges facing the sacred groves of Prayagraj. The study further explores the role of sacred groves in ecological balance, socio-cultural identity, and sustainable resource use, and proposes strategies for their preservation amidst rapid socio-economic change.
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